- Title
- The Role of the Tourism Network in the Coordination of Pandemic Control Measures
- Creator
- Hernández, Juan M.; Bulchand-Gidumal, Jacques; Chica, Manuel
- Relation
- Sustainability Vol. 14, Issue 23, no. 16188
- Publisher Link
- http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142316188
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Resource Type
- journal article
- Date
- 2022
- Description
- The emergence and spread of COVID-19 has severely impacted the tourism industry worldwide. In order to limit the effect of new pandemics or any unforeseen crisis, coordinated actions need to be adopted among tourism stakeholders. In this paper, we use an evolutionary game model to analyze the conditions that promote cooperation among different stakeholders in a tourism network to control high-risk crises. A data sample of 280 EU regions is used to define the tourism network of regions with a heterogeneous dependence on tourism. The results show that cooperation is helped by the existence of a structured tourism network. Moreover, cooperation is enhanced when coordination groups include small numbers of participants and when they are formed according to the similarity of tourism dependence.
- Subject
- tourism networks; pandemic; coordination; evolutionary game model; collective risk dilemma; SDG 3; Sustainable Development Goals
- Identifier
- http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1490918
- Identifier
- uon:53017
- Identifier
- ISSN:2071-1050
- Rights
- © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
- Language
- eng
- Full Text
- Reviewed
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