- Title
- Maternal asthma, breastfeeding, and respiratory outcomes in the first year of life
- Creator
- Harvey, Soriah M.; Murphy, Vanessa E.; Gibson, Peter G.; Collison, Adam; Robinson, Paul; Sly, Peter D.; Mattes, Joerg; Jensen, Megan E.
- Relation
- NHMRC.1060983 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1060983 | NHMRC 455593 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/455593
- Relation
- Pediatric Pulmonology Vol. 55, Issue 7, p. 1690-1696
- Publisher Link
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ppul.24756
- Publisher
- John Wiley & Sons
- Resource Type
- journal article
- Date
- 2020
- Description
- Maternal asthma increases the risk of infant wheeze. Breastfeeding may offer protection but there is limited evidence in this high‐risk group. We examined associations between breastfeeding and respiratory outcomes, in infants born to women with asthma. This study was a secondary analysis of two prospective cohorts of pregnant women with asthma, and their infants, conducted between 2007 and 2018. At 6 ± 1 (T1) and 12 ± 1 (T2) months post‐partum, mothers reported breastfeeding patterns and infant wheeze (primary outcome), bronchiolitis, and related medication use and healthcare utilization, via a validated questionnaire; a subgroup completed face‐to‐face interviews. χ2 tests and logistic regression models, adjusting for confounders, were utilized. Data were complete for 605 participants at T1 and 486 (80%) at T2. Of 605 participants: 89% initiated breastfeeding and 38% breastfed for more than 6 months. Breastfeeding for more than 6 months vs “never” was associated with a reduced adjusted relative risk of infant wheeze at T1 (0.54, 95% confidence interval, 0.30‐0.96). Bronchiolitis risk was reduced at T1 and T2 with more than 6 months of breastfeeding vs “never.” Breastfeeding duration of 1 to 3 months, 4 to 6 months, and more than 6 months were associated with a reduced risk of infant healthcare utilization (all P < .05, vs “never”), but not medication use (P > .05). Breastfeeding for more than 6 months was associated with a reduced risk of wheeze, bronchiolitis, and wheeze‐related healthcare utilization in infants at risk due to maternal asthma. Notably, breastfeeding for shorter durations was associated with a reduced risk of healthcare utilization compared with none. Larger cohorts are needed to further examine the impact of breastfeeding exposure on respiratory health in infants exposed to maternal asthma.
- Subject
- asthma; atopy; breastmilk; bronchiolitis; healthcare; infant/s; SDG 3; Sustainable Development Goals
- Identifier
- http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1436668
- Identifier
- uon:40099
- Identifier
- ISSN:8755-6863
- Rights
- This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Harvey, Soriah M.; Murphy, Vanessa E.; Gibson, Peter G.; Collison, Adam; Robinson, Paul; Sly, Peter D.; Mattes, Joerg; Jensen, Megan E. “Maternal asthma, breastfeeding, and respiratory outcomes in the first year of life”. Pediatric Pulmonology Vol. 55, Issue 7, p. 1690-1696 (2020), which has been published in final form at http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ppul.24756. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. This article may not be enhanced, enriched or otherwise transformed into a derivative work, without express permission from Wiley or by statutory rights under applicable legislation. Copyright notices must not be removed, obscured or modified. The article must be linked to Wiley’s version of record on Wiley Online Library and any embedding, framing or otherwise making available the article or pages thereof by third parties from platforms, services and websites other than Wiley Online Library must be prohibited.
- Language
- eng
- Full Text
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Goal 3: Good Health and Well-Being
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